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CAIRO (AP) — Arab leaders gathering successful Cairo connected Tuesday are group to endorse a counterproposal to U.S. President Donald Trump’s telephone for nan Gaza Strip to beryllium depopulated and transformed into a formation destination, moreover arsenic nan continuation of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire is uncertain.
The acme hosted by Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi included nan emir of Qatar, nan vice president of nan United Arab Emirates and nan overseas curate of Saudi Arabia — countries whose support is important for immoderate postwar plan. United Nations’ Secretary-General António Guterres besides attended.
Israel has embraced what it says is an replacement U.S. proposal for nan ceasefire itself and nan merchandise of hostages taken successful Hamas’ onslaught connected confederate Israel connected Oct. 7, 2023, which triggered nan war. It has blocked nan introduction of food, fuel, medicine and different supplies to Gaza to effort to get Hamas to judge nan caller connection and has warned of further consequences, raising fears of a return to fighting.
The suspension of assistance drew wide criticism, pinch quality authorities groups saying that it violated Israel’s obligations arsenic an occupying powerfulness nether world law.
The caller scheme would require Hamas to merchandise half its remaining hostages — nan militant group’s main bargaining spot — successful speech for a ceasefire hold and a committedness to discuss a lasting truce. Israel made nary mention of releasing much Palestinian prisoners — a cardinal constituent of nan first phase.
Egypt’s postwar plan
Khaled Desouki/AFP via Getty Images
Egypt published a 112-page draught of nan $53 cardinal scheme for rebuilding Gaza by 2030 without removing its population. The first shape calls for starting nan removal of unexploded ordnance and clearing nan much than 50 cardinal tons of rubble near by Israel’s bombardment and subject offensives.
Hundreds of thousands of impermanent lodging units would beryllium group up wherever Gaza’s organization could unrecorded while reconstruction takes place. The rubble would beryllium recycled, and immoderate of it would beryllium utilized arsenic infill to create expanded lands connected Gaza’s Mediterranean coast.
In nan pursuing years, nan scheme envisages wholly reshaping nan strip, building “sustainable, greenish and walkable” lodging and municipality areas, pinch renewable energy. It renovates cultivation lands and creates business zones and ample parkland areas.
It besides calls for nan opening of an airport, a sportfishing larboard and a commercialized port. The Oslo bid accords successful nan 1990s called for nan opening of an airdrome and a commercialized larboard successful Gaza, but nan projects withered arsenic nan bid process collapsed.
Under nan plan, Hamas would cede powerfulness to an interim management of governmental independents until a reformed Palestinian Authority tin presume control.
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, caput of nan Western-backed authority and an force of Hamas, was attending nan summit.
Palestinian Presidency/Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images
Israel has ruled retired immoderate domiciled for nan Palestinian Authority successful Gaza and, on pinch nan United States, has demanded Hamas’ disarmament. Hamas, which doesn’t judge Israel’s existence, has said it’s consenting to cede powerfulness successful Gaza to different Palestinians, but won’t springiness up its arms until location is simply a Palestinian state.
An early draught of nan connection endorsing nan scheme called for a “permanent and conscionable solution” for nan Palestinian cause, and for nan U.N. Security Council to deploy world peacekeepers successful Gaza and nan Israeli-occupied West Bank. The mention of peacekeepers was dropped from a later draft.
Israel has vowed to support open-ended information power complete some territories, which it captured successful nan 1967 Mideast warfare and which Palestinians want for their early state. Israel’s authorities and astir of its governmental people are opposed to Palestinian statehood.
Trump shocked nan region past period erstwhile he suggested that Gaza’s astir 2 cardinal Palestinians beryllium resettled successful different countries. He said that nan United States would return ownership of nan territory and redevelop it into a Middle Eastern “Riviera.”
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu embraced nan proposal, which was roundly rejected by Palestinians, Arab countries and quality authorities experts, who said it would apt break world law.
Children from Gaza caput to Jordan for treatment
Laith Al-jnaidi/Anadolu via Getty Images
Trump has suggested that Egypt and Jordan, 2 adjacent American allies, could return successful ample numbers of Palestinian refugees from Gaza. Both countries person adamantly rejected immoderate specified plan.
Meeting pinch Trump astatine nan White House past month, King Abdullah II of Jordan offered to return successful astir 2,000 children for aesculapian treatment. The first batch of astir 30 children near Gaza for Jordan connected Tuesday, according to Nasser Hospital successful nan confederate Gaza metropolis of Khan Younis. The children are being accompanied by up to 2 family members.
Jordan said that nan children are amputees and will return to Gaza erstwhile their curen is complete. The kingdom has besides group up section hospitals successful Gaza and delivered assistance by aerial and land.
The warfare began pinch Hamas’ Oct. 7 onslaught connected Israel, successful which Palestinian militants killed astir 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took 251 group hostage. Hamas-led militants are still holding 59 hostages, 35 of whom are believed to beryllium dead.
Most of nan remainder were released successful ceasefire agreements. Israel has rescued 8 surviving hostages and recovered nan remains of dozens more.
Israel’s 15-month violative killed much than 48,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. It doesn’t opportunity really galore were fighters, but nan ministry says women and children made up much than half nan dead. Israel says it killed complete 17,000 militants, without providing evidence.
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The violative destroyed ample areas of Gaza, including overmuch of its wellness strategy and different infrastructure. At its height, nan warfare displaced abou 90% of nan population, mostly wrong nan territory, wherever hundreds of thousands packed into squalid shelter camps and schools repurposed arsenic shelters.
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Jahjouh reported from Khan Younis, Gaza Strip.
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